英语一般将来时的结构

英语一般将来时的结构

英语一般将来时一、概念：

表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如：I’m going to have a picnic tomorrow.→ I’m not going to have a picnic tomorrow.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：Weare going to have a party this weekend. →Areyou going to have a party this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon?2.问干什么。What … do.例如：My fatheris going to watch TVwith me thisafternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bedat nine. →When is she goingto bed?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.练习

一、填空：1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____ _______ _______ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.I ________ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow.